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200μL $ 399.00
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For research use only.

Verified Samples Verified Samples in WB: MCF-7
Verified Samples in IHC: Human liver cancer
Verified Samples in IF: Rat lung
Dilution WB 1:500-1:2000,  IHC 1:100-1:300,  IF 1:200-1:1000
Isotype IgG
Host Rabbit
Reactivity Human,  Mouse,  Rat
Applications WB,  IHC-p,  IF
Clonality Polyclonal
Immunogen Synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human TGFβ1
Abbre TGFB1
Synonyms CED,  Cartilage-inducing factor,  DPD1,  Differentiation inhibiting factor,  LAP,  Latency-associated peptide,  Prepro transforming growth factor beta 1,  TGF beta,  TGF beta 1,  TGF beta 1 protein,  TGF-beta 1 protein,  TGF-beta-1,  TGF-beta-5,  TGF-beta1,  TGFB,  TGFB1,  Tgfb-1,  tgfb1
Swissprot
Calculated MW 44 kDa
Observed MW 44 kDa

Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include:

1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein.

2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes.

3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1.

4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids).

5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers.

If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane.

Cellular Localization Secreted>extracellular space>extracellular matrix.
Concentration 1 mg/mL
Buffer Phosphate buffered solution, pH 7.4, containing 0.05% stabilizer, 0.5% protein protectant and 50% glycerol.
Purification Method Affinity purification
Research Areas Cancer,  Cardiovascular,  Metabolism,  Signal Transduction,  Stem Cells
Conjugation Unconjugated
Storage Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Shipping The product is shipped with ice pack,upon receipt,store it immediately at the temperature recommended.
background Multifunctional protein that controls proliferation, differentiation and other functions in many cell types. Many cells synthesize TGFB1 and have specific receptors for it. It positively and negatively regulates many other growth factors. It plays an important role in bone remodeling as it is a potent stimulator of osteoblastic bone formation, causing chemotaxis, proliferation and differentiation in committed osteoblasts. Can promote either T-helper 17 cells (Th17) or regulatory T-cells (Treg) lineage differentiation in a concentration-dependent manner. At high concentrations, leads to FOXP3-mediated suppression of RORC and down-regulation of IL-17 expression, favoring Treg cell development. At low concentrations in concert with IL-6 and IL-21, leads to expression of the IL-17 and IL-23 receptors, favoring differentiation to Th17 cells.
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Unconjugated

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