Recombinant Human B7-H4/VTCN1 Protein (aa 29-258, His Tag) (PDMH100356)
For research use only.
| Synonyms | B7-H4, B7H4T-cell costimulatory molecule B7x, B7S1, B7S1VCTN1, B7XPRO1291, B7h.5, B7x, FLJ22418, Immune costimulatory protein B7-H4, Protein B7S1, T cell costimulatory molecule B7x, V-set domain containing T cell activation inhibitor 1, V-set domain-containing, Vtcn1 |
| Species | Human |
| Expression Host | HEK293 Cells |
| Sequence | Phe29-Ala258 |
| Accession | Q7Z7D3 |
| Calculated Molecular Weight | 26.8 kDa |
| Observed Molecular Weight | 43-48 kDa |
| Tag | C-His |
| Bio-activity | Not validated for activity |
| Purity | > 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE. |
| Endotoxin | < 1.0 EU/mg of the protein as determined by the LAL method |
| Storage | Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80℃. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8℃ for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20℃ for 3 months. |
| Shipping | This product is provided as lyophilized powder which is shipped with ice packs. |
| Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 5% Trehalose and 5% Mannitol. |
| Reconstitution | It is recommended that sterile water be added to the vial to prepare a stock solution of 0.5 mg/mL. Concentration is measured by UV-Vis. |
| Background | V-set domain-containing T-cell activation inhibitor 1, also known as B7X, B7H4, B7S1, and VTCN1, is a single-pass type-III membrane protein belonging to the B7 family of costimulatory proteins. These proteins are expressed on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and interact with ligands on T lymphocytes. They provide costimulatory signals that regulate T cell responses. A soluble form of B7H4 has also been detected. B7X / VTCN1 / B7H4 negatively regulates T-cell-mediated immune response by inhibiting T-cell activation, proliferation, cytokine production and development of cytotoxicity. When expressed on the cell surface of tumor macrophages, B7X / VTCN1 / B7H4 plays an important role, together with regulatory T-cells(Treg), in the suppression of tumor-associated antigen-specific T-cell immunity. B7X / VTCN1 / B7H4 is also involved in promoting epithelial cell transformation. This membrane protein can be up-regulated by IL6 / interleukin-6 and IL10 / interleukin-10 and inhibited by CSF2 / GM-CSF and IL4 / interleukin-4 on antigen-presenting cells. |
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