PDK4 Polyclonal Antibody (AN006800L)
For research use only.
| Verified Samples | Verified Samples in WB: Mouse skeletal muscle, Rat skeletal muscle |
| Dilution | WB 1:500-1:1000 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Mouse, Rat |
| Applications | WB |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Immunogen | Recombinant Human PDK4 protein expressed by E.coli |
| Abbre | PDK4 |
| Synonyms | PDK, PDHK, Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme, PDK4PDHK, PDK4, FLJ40832, mitochondrial, Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 4, PDK4PDHK4, PDHK4, [Pyruvate dehydrogenase [lipoamide]] kinase isozyme 4, Pyruvate dehydrogenase [lipoamide] kinase isozyme 4 mitochondrial, Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4, Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoenzyme 4, Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 4, Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isozyme 4, Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isozyme 4 mitochondrial |
| Swissprot | |
| Calculated MW | 46 kDa |
| Observed MW |
50-55 kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.
Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include: 1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein. 2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes. 3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1. 4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids). 5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers. If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane. |
| Cellular Localization | Mitochondrion matrix |
| Tissue Specificity | Ubiquitous; highest levels of expression in heart and skeletal muscle. |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Buffer | PBS with 0.05% proclin 300, 1% protective protein and 50% glycerol,pH7.4 |
| Purification Method | Antigen Affinity Purification |
| Research Areas | Signal Transduction, Metabolism |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Storage | Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
| Shipping | The product is shipped with ice pack, upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended. |
| background | Kinase that plays a key role in regulation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism and homeostasis via phosphorylation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase subunits PDHA1 and PDHA2. This inhibits pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, and thereby regulates metabolite flux through the tricarboxylic acid cycle, down-regulates aerobic respiration and inhibits the formation of acetyl-coenzyme A from pyruvate. Inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase decreases glucose utilization and increases fat metabolism in response to prolonged fasting and starvation. Plays an important role in maintaining normal blood glucose levels under starvation, and is involved in the insulin signaling cascade. Via its regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity, plays an important role in maintaining normal blood pH and in preventing the accumulation of ketone bodies under starvation. In the fed state, mediates cellular responses to glucose levels and to a high-fat diet. Regulates both fatty acid oxidation and de novo fatty acid biosynthesis. Plays a role in the generation of reactive oxygen species. Protects detached epithelial cells against anoikis. Plays a role in cell proliferation via its role in regulating carbohydrate and fatty acid metabolism. |
Other Clones
{{antibodyDetailsPage.numTotal}} Results
-
{{item.title}}
Citations ({{item.publications_count}}) Manual MSDS
Cat.No.：{{item.cat}}
{{index}} {{goods_show_value}}
Other Formats
{{formatDetailsPage.numTotal}} Results
Unconjugated
-
{{item.title}}
Citations ({{item.publications_count}}) Manual MSDS
Cat.No.：{{item.cat}}
{{index}} {{goods_show_value}}
-
IF：{{item.impact}}
Journal：{{item.journal}} ({{item.year}})
DOI：{{item.doi}}Reactivity：{{item.species}}
Sample Type：{{item.organization}}
-
Q{{(FAQpage.currentPage - 1)*pageSize+index+1}}:{{item.name}}
