OCT4 Polyclonal Antibody (E-AB-68415)
For research use only.
| Verified Samples |
Verified Samples in WB: Mouse embryo Verified Samples in IHC: Mouse fetal Brain |
| Dilution | WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200 |
| Isotype | IgG |
| Host | Rabbit |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse |
| Applications | WB, IHC |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Immunogen | A synthetic peptide of human OCT4 |
| Abbre | OCT4 |
| Synonyms | OCT3, OCT4, OTF-3, OTF3, OTF4, Oct-3, Oct-4, POU5F1 |
| Swissprot | |
| Calculated MW | 30 kDa/38 kDa |
| Observed MW |
45 kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.
Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include: 1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein. 2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes. 3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1. 4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids). 5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers. If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane. |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm, Nucleus. |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Buffer | Phosphate buffered solution, pH 7.4, containing 0.05% stabilizer and 50% glycerol. |
| Purification Method | Affinity purification |
| Research Areas | Cancer, Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling, Developmental Biology, Stem Cells |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Storage | Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
| Shipping | The product is shipped with ice pack,upon receipt,store it immediately at the temperature recommended. |
| background | This gene encodes a transcription factor containing a POU homeodomain that plays a key role in embryonic development and stem cell pluripotency. Aberrant expression of this gene in adult tissues is associated with tumorigenesis. This gene can participate in a translocation with the Ewing's sarcoma gene on chromosome 21, which also leads to tumor formation. Alternative splicing, as well as usage of alternative AUG and non-AUG translation initiation codons, results in multiple isoforms. One of the AUG start codons is polymorphic in human populations. Related pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes 1, 3, 8, 10, and 12. |
Other Clones
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Other Formats
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Unconjugated
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