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For research use only.

Verified Samples Verified Samples in WB: Hela, Jurkat
Dilution WB 1:500-1:2000,  IHC 1:100-1:300
Isotype IgG
Host Rabbit
Reactivity Human,  Mouse,  Rat
Applications WB,  IHC-p
Clonality Polyclonal
Immunogen Synthesized peptide derived from human GSK3α/β around the non-phosphorylation site of Tyr279/216.
Abbre GSK3 alpha/beta
Synonyms GSK-3 alpha,  GSK-3 beta,  GSK3A,  GSK3B,  Glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha,  Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta,  Serine/threonine-protein kinase GSK3A,  Serine/threonine-protein kinase GSK3B
Swissprot
Calculated MW 51 kDa
Observed MW 51 ,46kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.

Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include:

1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein.

2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes.

3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1.

4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids).

5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers.

If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane.

Cellular Localization Cytoplasmic and Nuclear.
Concentration 1 mg/mL
Buffer Phosphate buffered solution, pH 7.4, containing 0.05% stabilizer, 0.5% protein protectant and 50% glycerol.
Purification Method Affinity purification
Research Areas Cancer,  Neuroscience,  Signal Transduction,  Stem Cells
Conjugation Unconjugated
Storage Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Shipping The product is shipped with ice pack,upon receipt,store it immediately at the temperature recommended.
background Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) was initially identified as an enzyme that regulates glycogen synthesis in response to insulin. GSK-3 is a ubiquitously expressed serine/threonine protein kinase that phosphorylates and inactivates glycogen synthase. GSK-3 is a critical downstream element of the PI3 kinase/Akt cell survival pathway whose activity can be inhibited by Akt-mediated phosphorylation at Ser21 of GSK-3α and Ser9 of GSK-3βGSK-3 has been implicated in the regulation of cell fate in Dictyostelium and is a component of the Wnt signaling pathway required for Drosophila, Xenopus and mammalian development. GSK-3 has been shown to regulate cyclin D1 proteolysis and subcellular localization.
Other Clones

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Unconjugated

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