CXCL12/SDF1 Polyclonal Antibody (E-AB-40578)

For research use only.
Verified Samples |
Verified Samples in WB: THP-1, Raw264.7, Rat testis |
Dilution | WB 1:2000-4000 |
Isotype | IgG |
Host | Rabbit |
Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Applications | WB |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Immunogen | Recombinant Rat CXCL12 protein expressed by E.coli. |
Abbre | CXCL12 |
Synonyms | SDF-1, Cxcl12 |
Swissprot | |
Calculated MW | 10 kDa |
Observed MW |
10 kDa
Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include: 1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein. 2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes. 3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1. 4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids). 5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers. If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane. |
Cellular Localization | Secreted |
Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
Buffer | PBS with 0.05% proclin 300, 1% protective protein and 50% glycerol,pH7.4 |
Purification Method | Antigen Affinity Purification |
Research Areas | Immunology, Microbiology, Cardiovascular |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Storage | Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles. |
Shipping | The product is shipped with ice pack,upon receipt,store it immediately at the temperature recommended. |
background | The stromal cell derived factor 1 (SDF1/CXCL12) is a small, pro-inflammatory chemoattractant cytokine that regulates leukocyte trafficking through interactions with its cognate 7-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptors. The SDF1/CXCL12 receptor, CXCR4, also serves as a coreceptor for the entry of human immunodeficiency virus into target cells. SDF1/CXCL12 may regulate homing and maintenance of CXCR4-expressing stem or progenitor cells, including embryonic and many somatic stem cells. Many cancer cells express CXCR4, suggesting that SDF1/CXCL12 plays a role in cancer metastasis. Alternative splicing and differential processing during maturation produce a pair of SDF1/CXCL12 isoforms (SDF1/CXCL12α and SDF1/CXCL12β) that have different properties and biological activities. Additional isoforms of SDF1/CXCL12 have been reported. |
Other Clones
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Other Formats
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Unconjugated
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