CTLA-4 Monoclonal Antibody (AN200208P)
For research use only.
| Verified Samples | Verified Samples in WB:?Raji, MOLT-4, K562, Jurkat |
| Dilution | WB 1:500-1:2000 |
| Isotype | IgG1 |
| Host | Mouse |
| Reactivity | Human |
| Applications | WB |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Immunogen | Recombinant Human CTLA-4 Protein |
| Abbre | CTLA4 |
| Synonyms | GRD, ALPS, IDDM, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen, Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Protein, CELIAC, CTLA4, ALPS5, CD, CD152, CELIAC3, CTLA-4, GRD4, GSE, IDDM12, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4, Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen 4, Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Protein 4 |
| Swissprot | |
| Calculated MW | 25 kDa |
| Observed MW |
30 kDa
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.
Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include: 1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein. 2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes. 3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1. 4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids). 5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers. If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane. |
| Cellular Localization | Cell membrane |
| Tissue Specificity | Widely expressed with highest levels in lymphoid tissues. Detected in activated T-cells where expression levels are 30- to 50-fold less than CD28, the stimulatory coreceptor, on the cell surface following activation. |
| Concentration | 1 mg/mL |
| Buffer | 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS |
| Purification Method | Protein A |
| Research Areas | Immunology, Stem Cells |
| Clone No. | 12F1 |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Storage | This antibody can be stored at 2℃-8℃ for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20℃ to -80℃. Preservative-Free. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Shipping | Ice bag |
| background | This gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and encodes a protein which transmits an inhibitory signal to T cells. The protein contains a V domain, a transmembrane domain, and a cytoplasmic tail. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. The membrane-bound isoform functions as a homodimer interconnected by a disulfide bond, while the soluble isoform functions as a monomer. Mutations in this gene have been associated with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, Hashimoto thyroiditis, celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, thyroid-associated orbitopathy, and other autoimmune diseases. |
Other Clones
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Unconjugated
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