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For research use only.

Verified Samples Verified Samples in WB: Hela
Verified Samples in IHC: Human liver cancer, Human ovarian cancer
Dilution WB 1:500-1:2000,  IHC 1:25-1:100
Isotype IgG
Host Rabbit
Reactivity Human
Applications WB,  IHC
Clonality Polyclonal
Immunogen Fusion protein of human COMT
Abbre COMT
Synonyms COMT,  Catechol O methyltransferase,  Catechol O-methyltransferase,  EC 2.1.1.6
Swissprot
Calculated MW 30 kDa
Observed MW Refer to figures
The actual band is not consistent with the expectation.

Western blotting is a method for detecting a certain protein in a complex sample based on the specific binding of antigen and antibody. Different proteins can be divided into bands based on different mobility rates. The mobility is affected by many factors, which may cause the observed band size to be inconsistent with the expected size. The common factors include:

1. Post-translational modifications: For example, modifications such as glycosylation, phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation will increase the molecular weight of the protein.

2. Splicing variants: Different expression patterns of various mRNA splicing bodies may produce proteins of different sizes.

3. Post-translational cleavage: Many proteins are first synthesized into precursor proteins and then cleaved to form active forms, such as COL1A1.

4. Relative charge: the composition of amino acids (the proportion of charged amino acids and uncharged amino acids).

5. Formation of multimers: For example, in protein dimer, strong interactions between proteins can cause the bands to be larger. However, the use of reducing conditions can usually avoid the formation of multimers.

If a protein in a sample has different modified forms at the same time, multiple bands may be detected on the membrane.

Cellular Localization Cytoplasm and Cell membrane.
Concentration 1.02 mg/mL
Buffer Phosphate buffered solution, pH 7.4, containing 0.05% stabilizer and 50% glycerol.
Purification Method Antigen affinity purification
Research Areas Cancer,  Metabolism,  Neuroscience,  Signal transduction
Conjugation Unconjugated
Storage Store at -20°C Valid for 12 months. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
Shipping The product is shipped with ice pack,upon receipt,store it immediately at the temperature recommended.
background Catechol-O-methyltransferase catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine to catecholamines, including the neurotransmitters dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine. This O-methylation results in one of the major degradative pathways of the catecholamine transmitters. In addition to its role in the metabolism of endogenous substances, COMT is important in the metabolism of catechol drugs used in the treatment of hypertension, asthma, and Parkinson disease. COMT is found in two forms in tissues, a soluble form (S-COMT) and a membrane-bound form (MB-COMT). The differences between S-COMT and MB-COMT reside within the N-termini. Several transcript variants are formed through the use of alternative translation initiation sites and promoters.
Other Clones

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Unconjugated

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